Mathura is a city in the North Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.It is located approximately 50 kilometres (31 mi) north of Agra, and 145 kilometres (90 mi) south-east of Delhi; about 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) from the town of Vrindavan, and 22 kilometres (14 mi) from Govardhan. It is the administrative centre of Mathura district of Uttar Pradesh. In ancient times, Mathura was an economic hub, located at the junction of important caravan routes. The 2011 Census of India estimated the population of Mathura to be 441,894.
In Hinduism, Mathura is believed to be the birthplace of Krishna, which is located at the Krishna Janmasthan Temple Complex. It is one of the Sapta Puri, the seven cities considered holy by Hindus. The Kesava Deo Temple was built in ancient times on the site of Krishna's birthplace (an underground prison). Mathura was the capital of the kingdom of Surasena, ruled by Kansa, the maternal uncle of Krishna.
Mathura has been chosen as one of the heritage cities for Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana scheme of Government of India.
Religious Heritage
Mathura is a holy city for Hinduism, the world's third-largest religion.There are many places of historic and religious importance in Mathura and its neighbouring towns. The twin-city to Mathura is Vrindavan. As the home of Krishna in his youth, the small town is host to a multitude of temples belonging to various sects of Hinduism proclaiming Krishna in various forms and avatars. Some notable religious sites in and around Mathura are:
Keshav Dev Temple (Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi)
Dwarkadheesh temple Mathura
Vishram Ghat (Bank of River Yamuna)
Krishna Balaram Mandir
Prem Mandir, Vrindavan
Kusum Sarovar, Govardhan
Baldeo (Dauji Mandir)
Shri Siddh Shani Mandir, Mundesi
Lohwan Mata Mandir
Shri Ratneshwar Mahadev
Gopinath Maharaj Mandir
Shri Jagannath Temple Bhuteshwar Mathura
Vrindavan Chandrodaya Mandir, Vrindavan
Mathura Museum
Birla Mandir
Madan Mohan Temple, Vrindavan
Naam yog Sadhna Mandir (Baba Jai Gurudev Temple)
Banke Bihari Temple
Radha Raman Temple
Iskcon Temple
Rangeeli Mahal Barsana
Bhuteshwar Temple
Kokilavan
The Udasin Kashni Ashram (Ramanrati) near Gokul (Mahaven)
Shri Alkheswar Mahadev Mandir
Rangeshwar Temple
Galteshwar Mahadev (Backside of Krishna Janam Bhoomi)
Jama Mosque, Mathura
Shahi-Eidgah Mosque, adjacent to Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi
Educational institutions
GLA University
Sachdeva Institute of Technology
U.P. Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyay Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go-Ansundhan Sansthan"Mathura University". Upvetuniv.edu.in. 25 October 2001. Archived from the original on 11 December 2013. Retrieved 17 November 2013
source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathura















