A string is a valid parentheses string (denoted VPS) if it meets one of the following:
It is an empty string "", or a single character not equal to "(" or ")", It can be written as AB (A concatenated with B), where A and B are VPS's, or It can be written as (A), where A is a VPS. We can similarly define the nesting depth depth(S) of any VPS S as follows:
depth("") = 0 depth(A + B) = max(depth(A), depth(B)), where A and B are VPS's depth("(" + A + ")") = 1 + depth(A), where A is a VPS. For example, "", "()()", and "()(()())" are VPS's (with nesting depths 0, 1, and 2), and ")(" and "(()" are not VPS's.
Given a VPS represented as string s, return the nesting depth of s.
Example 1:
Input: s = "(1+(2*3)+((8)/4))+1" Output: 3 Explanation: Digit 8 is inside of 3 nested parentheses in the string. Example 2:
Input: s = "(1)+((2))+(((3)))" Output: 3 Example 3:
Input: s = "1+(2*3)/(2-1)" Output: 1 Example 4:
Input: s = "1" Output: 0
Constraints:
1 <= s.length <= 100 s consists of digits 0-9 and characters '+', '-', '*', '/', '(', and ')'. It is guaranteed that parentheses expression s is a VPS.
public class Solution {
public int MaxDepth(string s) {
var stack = new Stack<char>();
int max = 0;
for(int i=0; i< s.Length;i++){
if(s[i]=='('){
stack.Push('(');
if(max<stack.Count()){
max = stack.Count();
}
}
else if(s[i]==')'){
if(stack.Count()==0){
return 0;
}
stack.Pop();
}
}
return max;
}
}Time Complexity: O(n)
Space Complexity: O(n)
