N-ary Tree Postorder Traversal - Tree - Easy - LeetCode
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N-ary Tree Postorder Traversal - Tree - Easy - LeetCode

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  • 1The article discusses the postorder traversal of an n-ary tree, returning the values of its nodes in a specific order.
  • 2Examples provided illustrate the input format and expected output for n-ary tree postorder traversal.
  • 3The solution includes both recursive and iterative approaches, with a focus on achieving O(n) time complexity.

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AskGif

"The article discusses the postorder traversal of an n-ary tree, returning the values of its nodes in a specific order."

N-ary Tree Postorder Traversal - Tree - Easy - LeetCode

Given an n-ary tree, return the postorder traversal of its nodes' values.

Nary-Tree input serialization is represented in their level order traversal, each group of children is separated by the null value (See examples).

Follow up:

Recursive solution is trivial, could you do it iteratively?

Example 1:

Input: root = [1,null,3,2,4,null,5,6] Output: [5,6,3,2,4,1] Example 2:

Input: root = [1,null,2,3,4,5,null,null,6,7,null,8,null,9,10,null,null,11,null,12,null,13,null,null,14] Output: [2,6,14,11,7,3,12,8,4,13,9,10,5,1]

Constraints:

The height of the n-ary tree is less than or equal to 1000 The total number of nodes is between [0, 10^4]

/*
// Definition for a Node.
public class Node {
 public int val;
 public IList<Node> children;

 public Node() {}

 public Node(int _val) {
 val = _val;
 }

 public Node(int _val, IList<Node> _children) {
 val = _val;
 children = _children;
 }
}
*/

public class Solution {
 IList<int> result = new List<int>();
 public IList<int> Postorder(Node root) {
 if(root == null){
 return result;
 }
 
 foreach(var child in root.children){
 Postorder(child);
 }
 result.Add(root.val);
 return result;
 }
}

Time Complexity: O(n)

Space Complexity: O(1)

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sumitc91

Published on 7 October 2020 · 1 min read · 163 words

Part of AskGif Blog · coding

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