Smallest Range I - Math - Easy - LeetCode
💻 coding

Smallest Range I - Math - Easy - LeetCode

1 min read 193 words
1 min read
ShareWhatsAppPost on X
  • 1The problem involves adjusting an array A by adding a value x within the range of -K to K to minimize the difference in a new array B.
  • 2The solution calculates the maximum and minimum values of A and determines the smallest range using the formula max(A) - min(A) - 2 * K.
  • 3The time complexity of the solution is O(n), and the space complexity is O(1), making it efficient for large input sizes.

AI-generated summary · May not capture all nuances

Key Insight
AskGif

"The problem involves adjusting an array A by adding a value x within the range of -K to K to minimize the difference in a new array B."

Smallest Range I - Math - Easy - LeetCode

Given an array A of integers, for each integer A[i] we may choose any x with -K <= x <= K, and add x to A[i].

After this process, we have some array B.

Return the smallest possible difference between the maximum value of B and the minimum value of B.

Example 1:

Input: A = [1], K = 0 Output: 0 Explanation: B = [1] Example 2:

Input: A = [0,10], K = 2 Output: 6 Explanation: B = [2,8] Example 3:

Input: A = [1,3,6], K = 3 Output: 0 Explanation: B = [3,3,3] or B = [4,4,4]

Note:

1 <= A.length <= 10000 0 <= A[i] <= 10000 0 <= K <= 10000

public class Solution {
 public int SmallestRangeI(int[] A, int K) {
 int max = A[0];
 int min = A[0];
 for(int i=0;i<A.Length;i++) {
 max = Math.Max(max, A[i]);
 min = Math.Min(min, A[i]);
 }
 return Math.Max(0, max - min - 2 * K);
 }
}

Time Complexity: O(n)

Space Complexity: O(1)

Intuition: If min(A) + K < max(A) - K, then return max(A) - min(A) - 2 * K If min(A) + K >= max(A) - K, then return 0

Enjoyed this article?

Share it with someone who'd find it useful.

ShareWhatsAppPost on X

sumitc91

Published on 1 October 2020 · 1 min read · 193 words

Part of AskGif Blog · coding

You might also like

Smallest Range I - Math - Easy - LeetCode | AskGif Blog