Image Smoother - Array - Easy - LeetCode
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Image Smoother - Array - Easy - LeetCode

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  • 1The Image Smoother algorithm averages the gray scale of each cell with its 8 surrounding cells and itself.
  • 2Cells with fewer than 8 surrounding cells use as many as available for averaging.
  • 3The algorithm has a time complexity of O(n*m) and a space complexity of O(1).

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Key Insight
AskGif

"The Image Smoother algorithm averages the gray scale of each cell with its 8 surrounding cells and itself."

Image Smoother - Array - Easy - LeetCode

Given a 2D integer matrix M representing the gray scale of an image, you need to design a smoother to make the gray scale of each cell becomes the average gray scale (rounding down) of all the 8 surrounding cells and itself. If a cell has less than 8 surrounding cells, then use as many as you can.

Example 1: Input: [[1,1,1], [1,0,1], [1,1,1]] Output: [[0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0]] Explanation: For the point (0,0), (0,2), (2,0), (2,2): floor(3/4) = floor(0.75) = 0 For the point (0,1), (1,0), (1,2), (2,1): floor(5/6) = floor(0.83333333) = 0 For the point (1,1): floor(8/9) = floor(0.88888889) = 0 Note: The value in the given matrix is in the range of [0, 255]. The length and width of the given matrix are in the range of [1, 150].

public class Solution {
 public int[][] ImageSmoother(int[][] M) {
 var cx= new int[]{-1,-1,-1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1};
 var cy= new int[]{-1, 0, 1,-1, 0, 1, -1, 0, 1};
 
 var res = new int[M.Length][];
 for(int i=0;i<M.Length;i++){
 res[i] = new int[M[i].Length];
 for(int j=0;j<M[i].Length;j++){
 int sum = 0;
 int count = 0;
 for(int p=0;p<9;p++){
 int x = i + cx[p];
 int y = j + cy[p];
 
 if(x<0 || x>M.Length-1){
 continue;
 }
 
 if(y<0 || y>M[i].Length-1){
 continue;
 }
 
 sum+=M[x][y];
 count++;
 }
 res[i][j]=sum/count;
 }
 }
 
 return res;
 }
}

Time Complexity: O(n*m) Where n and m are rows and columns of the given matrix.

Space Complexity: O(1)

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sumitc91

Published on 26 September 2020 · 1 min read · 240 words

Part of AskGif Blog · coding

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