Shuffle the Array - Easy - LeetCode
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Shuffle the Array - Easy - LeetCode

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  • 1The problem requires rearranging an array of 2n elements into a specific interleaved format.
  • 2The solution involves iterating through the first half and the second half of the array simultaneously.
  • 3The time complexity of the solution is O(n) with a space complexity of O(n).

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Key Insight
AskGif

"The problem requires rearranging an array of 2n elements into a specific interleaved format."

Shuffle the Array - Easy - LeetCode

Given the array nums consisting of 2n elements in the form [x1,x2,...,xn,y1,y2,...,yn].

Return the array in the form [x1,y1,x2,y2,...,xn,yn].

Example 1:

Input: nums = [2,5,1,3,4,7], n = 3

Output: [2,3,5,4,1,7]

Explanation: Since x1=2, x2=5, x3=1, y1=3, y2=4, y3=7 then the answer is [2,3,5,4,1,7].

Example 2:

Input: nums = [1,2,3,4,4,3,2,1], n = 4

Output: [1,4,2,3,3,2,4,1]

Example 3:

Input: nums = [1,1,2,2], n = 2

Output: [1,2,1,2]

Constraints:

1 <= n <= 500

nums.length == 2n

1 <= nums[i] <= 10^3

Solution:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;

namespace LeetCode.AskGif.Easy.Array
{
 public class ShuffleSoln
 {
 public int[] Shuffle(int[] nums, int n)
 {
 var res = new int[nums.Length];
 var index = 0;
 for (int i = 0, j = n; j < nums.Length; i++, j++)
 {
 res[index] = nums[i];
 index++;
 res[index] = nums[j];
 index++;
 }

 return res;
 }
 }
}

Time Complexity: O(n)

Space Complexity: O(n)

Unit Tests:

using LeetCode.AskGif.Easy.Array;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;

namespace CodingUnitTest.Easy.Array
{
 [TestClass]
 public class ShuffleSolnTests
 {
 [TestMethod]
 public void ShuffleSoln_First()
 {
 var nums = new int[] { 2, 5, 1, 3, 4, 7 };
 var n = 3;
 var output = new int[] { 2, 3, 5, 4, 1, 7 };
 var res = new ShuffleSoln().Shuffle(nums, n);

 AreEqual(res, output);
 }

 [TestMethod]
 public void ShuffleSoln_Second()
 {
 var nums = new int[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 3, 2, 1 };
 var n = 4;
 var output = new int[] { 1, 4, 2, 3, 3, 2, 4, 1 };
 var res = new ShuffleSoln().Shuffle(nums, n);

 AreEqual(res, output);
 }

 [TestMethod]
 public void ShuffleSoln_Third()
 {
 var nums = new int[] { 1, 1, 2, 2 };
 var n = 2;
 var output = new int[] { 1, 2, 1, 2 };
 var res = new ShuffleSoln().Shuffle(nums, n);

 AreEqual(res, output);
 }

 private void AreEqual(int[] res, int[] output)
 {
 Assert.AreEqual(res.Length, output.Length);

 for (int i = 0; i < res.Length; i++)
 {
 Assert.AreEqual(res[i], output[i]);
 }
 }
 }
}

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AskGif

Published on 7 June 2020 · 2 min read · 320 words

Part of AskGif Blog · coding

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