Gumla is a city which is the headquarters of Gumla district in the state of Jharkhand, India.
Gumla district is one of the twenty-four districts of Jharkhand state, India, and Gumla town is the administrative headquarters of this district.
Connectivity
a) Roadways
Gumla is connected to Ranchi and Simdega via NH – 43. It is connected via State Highways to Lohardaga, Latehar, Daltonganj and other major towns of the State.
It is connected to the State of Chhattisgarh via NH-78.
Union Minister of Road Transport, Highways and Shipping, Nitin Gadkari will soon lay the foundation of the much awaited Gumla bypass project. A total 12.6-kilometre-long (7.8 mi) road shall connect Silam village on NH-78 under Raidih block to Dhodhra village in Gumla block on NH - 23. The work is expected to start by 2018.
b) Railways
Pokla railway station is the only Indian Railways station in the District of Gumla , the other stations in proximity being Bano, Govindpur Road, Tori, Latehar, Orga and Mccluskieganj.
Education
In 1986, Rakesh Popli and his wife, Rama (an expert in childhood education), founded the first Ekal Vidyalaya (one-teacher) schools to bring education to the tribes of the region. From 2018, Deptt. of Higher and Technical Education, Govt. of Jharkhand is going to start Polytechnic College "Gumla Polytechnic".The Polytechnic college will be run and manage under "PPP" Mode by Gumla Educational Foundation.
Three colleges under Ranchi University:
Kartik Oraon College
Karunavati Devi Memorial College
Women’s College
Technical Institute
Gumla Polytechnic
IIST Computer Institute
Media INFOTECH
Wings IT
Schools in Gumla:
Adarsh Vidya Mandir School, Pugu
Chanchal Cygnus School, Dumerdih
D.A.V. Public School, Neemtoli
Don Bosco School, Bhamni
Kendriya Vidyalaya Gumla
Notre Dame School
Oxford Public School
S.S. High School
Saraswati Shishu-Vidya Mandir
Solitaire Educational Academy
St. Ignatius School
St. Patrick School
St. Stephen’s School
Ursuline Convent School
Wescott Public School
Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya, Masaria Dam
St. Ignatius School, founded in 1935 and administered by the Jesuits, has produced international-level hockey players.
Tourist attractions
Palkot Fort- Palkot Fort is a historic place which was one of the capital of the Nagvanshi dynasty. It is located in Palkot block of the district.
Anjan - Small village about 18 km away from Gumla. The name of the village has been derived from the name of goddess Anjani, mother of Hanuman. Many objects of archeological importance obtained from this place has been placed at Patna Museum.It is believed to be the birth place of Lord Hanuman.
Hapamuni - The ancient village Mahamaya temple that is the identity of this village. Hapamuni Mahamaya temple traces its origin to 11th century.It also has some ancient rock sculpture in front of temple dating to that period.Moreover,with the arrival of Hapamuni agro tech,village economy has reached to new dimensions.
Nagfeni - It is known for the Jagannath temple and there is a big rock in the shape of snake 'Nag'.
Navratangarh- It was the seat of old Nagvanshi kings located in Sisai block of the district.
Tanginath - Tanginath Dham is located in Gumla’s Dumri block. Several devotees during the month of Shravan come to shrine which goes back to 7th or 9th Century AD.
Festivals and dances
Barefoot women in pink saris dancing
Sarhul dance
The Karma festival rotates from village to village. It is divided into three parts: Raj karma, Budhui karma and Padda karma. Raj karma is celebrated by the entire community; Budhi karma is celebrated by old women in June to summon the rain god. Padda karma is celebrated by the entire village.
Sarhul, an Oraon festival, is known for its dance. Dancers form a circle, with musicians playing traditional instruments inside it. Men wear a white dhoti with a red border and women wear a white sari with a red border. In the bheja dance, dozens of young boys and girls form a chain by clasping hands. The dance has a variety of postures, with melodious traditional music and rhythmic songs.
Administration
District Commissioner Shri Shashi Ranjan (IAS Batch :2013 – Jharkhand)
Blocks/Mandals
Gumla district consists of 12 Blocks. The following are the list of the Blocks in Gumla district:
Basia block
Bherno block
Bishunpur block
Chainpur block
Dumri block
Ghaghra block
Gumla block
Kamdara block
Palkot block
Paramvir Albert Ekka block
Raidih block
Sisai block
source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gumla